In the USA, the open-source platform OpenMC has been honored with the R&D 100 Award. This platform is designed for simulating processes in nuclear reactors, including advanced fusion reactors. The program, jointly developed by the Argonne National Laboratory of the US Department of Energy and the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), enables virtual experiments, significantly accelerating the development and testing of new designs.
OpenMC employs the Monte Carlo method, which is based on repeated random sampling, to predict the movement and interaction of subatomic particles in complex systems. This allows for the assessment of nuclear fuel burnup rates and radiation damage to reactor materials.
One of OpenMC’s key advantages is its capability to operate on supercomputers, which allows for the simulation of entire reactors and fusion installations with a high level of detail. The program has already demonstrated its effectiveness on supercomputers like Aurora (Argonne National Laboratory) and Frontier (Oak Ridge National Laboratory), which are capable of performing quintillion operations per second.
OpenMC is used not only for developing new reactors but also for solving issues related to spent nuclear fuel and radiation protection in various fields, from power plants to medical institutions and spacecraft.
Recent updates in OpenMC include enhanced integration with machine learning algorithms, promoting more dynamic and adaptive simulations. This advancement allows scientists to optimize reactor designs more efficiently than ever before.
Thanks to its open-source nature, OpenMC is actively used and modified by scientists from universities, private companies, and international research centers. The program’s interface allows for model customization and is compatible with a wide range of equipment, from personal laptops to the most powerful supercomputers.
As for future developments, the incorporation of advanced artificial intelligence within OpenMC promises to deliver unparalleled predictive accuracy and optimization, setting a new standard in the domain of nuclear simulation technology.
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