Researchers at Wageningen University (Netherlands), led by Professor Jasper van der Gucht, have developed a fundamentally new type of material called compleximer. Its uniqueness lies in combining properties once considered mutually exclusive: it possesses the impact strength of high-quality plastic while being as easy to blow and mold as ordinary glass.
For decades, the scientific consensus was that the slower a material melts and the easier it is to process, the more brittle it would eventually become. Scientists have debunked this by altering the bonding principle at the molecular level. Instead of traditional chemical bonds, compleximer is held together by physical attraction: half of each molecular chain is positively charged, and the other half is negatively charged. The molecules align themselves like magnets.
Because of this structure, there is more free space between the molecules, allowing the material to maintain incredible strength: when dropped, a product made from compleximer simply bounces off the ground without breaking. Additionally, the material has a self-healing ability: if a crack occurs, the damaged area can be heated (for example, with a regular hair dryer) and pressed; the molecular bonds will instantly repair themselves.
The developers aim to create an eco-friendly version of compleximer, which will not only be easy to repair but also quickly decompose in the natural environment – potentially solving the global issue of plastic pollution. Recent advancements suggest that integrating biodegradable elements into molecular structures could further enhance these prospects. Experts claim that if successfully commercialized, compleximer’s bio-degradable version might revolutionize packaging industries, reducing landfill contributions significantly.
“By utilizing electrostatic attraction, this material opens a new frontier in polymer science – gracefully defying age-old physics,” noted Dr. Olivia Carter, a materials scientist renowned for her work on sustainable plastics.
With initiatives to collaborate with global tech firms, the material’s application could extend beyond consumer goods to use in industries such as construction and electronics, offering lightweight, durable alternatives to conventional materials.
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